Heritage Homes and Buildings - Quarry Road
June 23, 2022
This property was once the home of James Andrew Townsend and his wife Emily Elizabeth Fry.
The Frys were one of the early settling families in the area. James, was the son of James Andrew Townsend Snr of Trowbridge, Wiltshire who emigrated firstly to Melbourne, Australia and later Port Chalmers.
James Jnr married Emily in 1901 and they moved to the farm in 1907, which was likely when the house was built. They owned the farm until 1957 when it was bought by Lydia Elizabeth Bains, a relative. She sold it to Robert McDonald in 1965 who in turn sold it to the Martins in 2001.
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The building started life as Mr G. K. Browne’s stationery shop.
The original building, which went up in 1862, housed one of the oldest stores in Waikouaiti’s history.
The two-storied timber home on the corner of Beach and Stewart Streets was built in 1911 and given to William Moore, a Dunedin solicitor and judge, by the builder as part payment of a debt and was used as a holiday home.
From the late 1880’s, 182 Main Rd Waikouaiti was a blacksmith’s shop.
Waikouaiti has always had a close association with the Central Otago Goldrush of the 1860's which began with the discovery of the precious metal on the 25th of May 1861 by Gabriel Read. Waikouaiti witnessed thousands of hopeful prospectors make their way up Beach Street on their hazardous journey North to Tuapeka. The then very young settlement of Dunedin (founded 1848) reaped many of the benefits, for a period becoming New Zealand largest town. Many of the city's stately buildings date from this period of prosperity. New Zealand's first university, the University of Otago, was founded in 1869 with wealth derived from the goldfields. The current home to Waikouaiti's museum is a proud and significant building to its community. Built the same year as the University of Otago and designed by the prominent architect, Scottish born Robert Lawson, it began its career as a fortress BNZ Bank. With people and prosperity came the introduction of the iconic Cobb & Co Coach, which transported people and gold to and from Waikouaiti, Dunedin, the goldfields and back again. In the photo you see a coach parked outside The Golden Fleece hotel, across the road from the bank. A replica coach (built here in Waikouaiti) is installed a stones throw from the present day Golden Fleece and outside the old BNZ bank building. One of the Heritage Centre’s treasures, currently on display, is a large thick hide gold carry bag used by Waikouaiti's BNZ bank, along with a heavy lock from a strong box used to transport the gold bag on the coach to the bank.
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